Grade 1 · Unit 5: Using units of measurement
Heavier or lighter? Use a balance.

At the bazaar, sellers weigh rice, fish and vegetables. They want to know how heavy things are. How heavy something is, is its mass.
A balance has two pans. The heavier side goes down. The lighter side goes up.
When both sides have the same mass, the balance is level. We say it balances.
A big balloon is very light. A small stone is heavy. Size does not tell you the mass – check with a balance!